15 Essential Security Measures To Improve School Security & Safety
Schools are hubs of learning and growth. Not places of fear or anxiety. The safety and welfare of our children is a top priority for parents, educators, and communities alike.
Unfortunately, the reality is that schools are not immune to violence and crime.
Statistics show a concerning rise in school violence. With shootings and other threats becoming more frequent. This can leave parents, students, and educators feeling distressed.
However, there is hope.
By implementing effective safety procedures. Schools can create a more secure environment for everyone.
This post will explore 15 essential tips to enhance school security & safety. Incorporating the valuable features of the Wihkum Emergency App.
Is School Violence on the Rise? Facts & Figures
There have been numerous high-profile incidents that have captured public attention. However, even a single incident is one too many.
Here are some facts and figures that highlight the importance of strong safety measures at schools.
- More Schools Reporting Crime: Around 77% of public schools reported at least one crime incident during the 2019-2020 school year. (Source: lenels2.com)
- Security Staff on the Rise: The number of schools with security staff is increasing. Roughly two-thirds of public K-12 schools now have security staff present at least once a week. Which is a major jump from a decade ago. (Source: resources.impactfireservices.com)
- School Shootings: While school shootings are thankfully rare. Data shows a rise in such incidents particularly shootings at K-12 schools, since the 1970s. (Source: managedmethods.com)
What These Statistics Tell Us
These statistics paint a clear picture. Schools are taking an active role in ensuring student safety. By implementing strong safety measures at schools. Schools can create a safer learning environment for everyone.
- Increased Use of Technology:
The good news is that schools are increasingly using technology to improve safety. The NCES study found a significant rise in schools using security cameras and offering anonymous threat reporting systems. (Source: nces.ed.gov)
- Increased Use of Security Cameras:
A study found that 91% of schools now use security cameras compared to only 61% a decade ago. (Source: lenels2.com)
CCTV monitoring can be up to 80% cheaper. (Source: safeguardsystems.co.uk)
- Increased Physical Security Measures:
Studies show a significant rise in schools implementing security measures. Compared to a decade ago, more schools are
- using security cameras (91% vs. 61%),
- requiring staff ID badges (77% vs. 63%),
- employing security staff (67% vs. 24%).
(Source: lenels2.com, resources.impactfireservices.com)
- Schools Prioritize Safety Through Emergency Plans
Most schools are actively developing emergency response plans. Studies show that
- 96% of schools have plans for active shooter situations.
- 93% have plans for bomb threats.
- 52% have plans for pandemics.
These plans can save lives and minimize confusion during emergencies. (Source: lenels2.com)
School Security & Safety Plan
An all-inclusive safety plan is the cornerstone of effective school security. This plan should outline procedures for various emergencies. Such as active shooter events, natural disasters, and medical emergencies.
Invest in Physical Security Measures
1. Set up Sturdy Fencing Around School
A well-defined perimeter with strong fences and secure gates prevents unauthorized entry. It also helps to prevent malicious intent incidents. Such as vandalism, theft, and unauthorized entry.
Regularly check for damage and keep gates locked during school hours. Consider using fencing that is both tall and difficult to climb. Such as chain-link fencing with barbed wire.
2. Install High-Quality Video Surveillance Cameras
High-quality surveillance Cameras are a valuable tool for monitoring school grounds. These cameras act as a deterrent to crime. Individuals are less likely to commit offences when they know they are being watched.
By recording activities, these cameras can provide crucial evidence if an incident occurs. They can also be used to track the movement of people on campus. And identify individuals who may pose a risk to the school community.
Remember, CCTV can be up to 80% cheaper than guards.
Security Tip: Make sure that cameras cover all key areas. Including entrances, exits, hallways, and playgrounds. Regularly maintain and review footage to identify any security gaps.
3. Invest in a Door Access Control System
One of the most fundamental ways to improve school safety is to restrict access to unauthorized individuals. Installing a reliable door access control system can help prevent intruders from entering the school premises.
These systems can be equipped with features like biometric scanners, card readers, and remote monitoring features. These systems can be used to control access to different areas of the school. Such as classrooms, administrative offices, and the library.
By limiting access to sensitive areas. Schools can reduce the risk of unauthorized entry and potential security breaches. This is particularly important during school hours and after-school activities.
4. Hire a School Resource Officer
A school resource officer (SRO) can provide a valuable presence on campus. Deterring potential threats and responding to emergencies. SROs can also build positive relationships with students and staff. Fostering a sense of safety and security within the school community.
5. Install Intrusion Alarms
Intrusion alarms act as a deterrent to potential intruders and can provide early warning of a security breach. Consider installing a state-of-the-art alarm system that includes motion sensors, door and window contacts, and a central monitoring station. Regular testing and maintenance of the alarm system are crucial to ensure its effectiveness.
6. A Well-Lit Exterior
A well-lit exterior can prevent criminals and make the school grounds feel safer. This is especially important during evening hours and after-school activities. A well-lit school exterior at night can reduce the risk of vandalism, theft, and other criminal activity.
7. Monitor All Access Points
Keep a close watch on all access points to the school. Including entrances, surveillance systems, emergency exits, and any other areas where individuals can enter or leave the building.
Regularly check doors, windows, and other access points. Identify weaknesses and take steps to address them. This helps to prevent unauthorized access and identify potential threats.
8. Secure Entrances & Exits: Limit Entry Points & Access to Restricted Areas
Schools should limit the number of entry points to the building. And guarantee that all entrances are monitored. This will make it easier to control who is entering and leaving the school.
Also, restrict access to sensitive areas of the school. Such as the administrative offices, IT room, and science labs. Use sturdy doors & windows, security cameras, visitor management systems. To control access to these areas.
9. Implement Visitor Access Procedures
A visitor management system can help track the movement of visitors on school grounds. It also ensures that only authorized individuals are allowed to enter the building.
Require all visitors to sign in and out and provide identification.
10. Identify Weak Spots in Physical Security
To ensure school safety, carefully examine the building’s layout. How people enter and exit and the surrounding environment. By doing so, you can identify potential vulnerabilities in your security measures. Knowing this will help you decide where to put more security.
Emergency Preparedness
11. Wihkum: Rapid Response & Instant Safety, One Tap Away
Wihkum offers a high-tech safety solution. Designed specifically for schools facing potential emergencies. Its core features are focused on rapid response, effective communication, and clear action plans.
- Immediate Alerts & Silent Communication: Unlike traditional panic buttons that draw attention. Wihkum’s silent duress alarm discreetly alerts authorities & staff. And minimize risk to those in danger. This is crucial in high-stress situations where noise could escalate the threat.
- Precise Real-Time Location Tracking: Geofencing technology enables precise location tracking of the person who activated the alert. This information is valuable for emergency responders, enabling swift emergency response and rescue efforts.
- Automated Lockdown Procedures: Wihkum’s automated lockdown feature provides clear, step-by-step instructions to staff, ensuring everyone knows how to secure their areas and protect students.
- Evacuation Management: The app maps out safe escape routes and provides real-time updates on the evacuation process. Wihkum helps to ensure a smooth and orderly exit from the building.
- Customized Emergency Plans: Wihkum’s flexibility allows schools to create tailored emergency plans that address their specific needs and challenges.
Would you like to know more about how Wihkum App can help your school?
12. Staff and Student Training Sessions
Regular training sessions are essential. It ensures that everyone in the school community knows how to respond to emergencies. These sessions should cover a variety of topics. Including evacuation plans, lockdown procedures, and first aid.
Regular Drills
Regular drills are an important part of emergency preparedness training. These drills should simulate different types of emergencies. Such as fire safety in schools, active shooter situations, and natural disasters. By practising these drills. Students and staff can learn how to respond quickly and calmly in a crisis.
Evacuation Plans
Every school should have a detailed evacuation plan. That outlines how students and staff should exit the building in case of an emergency. These plans should be posted in every classroom. And should be practised regularly during drills.
Lockdown Procedures
Schools should also have lockdown procedures in place. To protect students and staff in the event of a threat. These procedures should include instructions on how to secure doors, windows, and blinds to create safety in the classroom.
13. Encourage Use of Anonymous Reporting Systems
Create a safe space for students and staff to report concerns. Use anonymous reporting systems. And teach everyone how to use them. Open communication is vital for preventing incidents before they escalate. This process involves identifying individuals who may pose a risk to the school community. And taking steps to prevent them from causing harm.
Schools that have implemented anonymous threat reporting systems have increased from 36% to 62% over the past decade.
14. Partner with Local Law Enforcement
Schools should work closely with local law enforcement agencies. To develop a comprehensive school safety plan. This plan should include regular communication between school officials and police officers. As well as joint training exercises.
15. Promote Mental Health Awareness & Provide Support
Mental health issues can sometimes contribute to school violence. Providing students with access to mental health support services can help prevent violence. Offer counselling services, social-emotional learning programs, and support groups for students who may be struggling.
Advice: Encourage peer support groups, counselling services, and anti-bullying initiatives. Involve parents and the wider community in creating a supportive environment.
Conclusion
Every student deserves to feel safe at school.
By implementing these comprehensive school safety tips for k-12 and utilizing tools like Wihkum. Schools can create a protective shield around their campuses. Remember, security for public schools requires a collaborative effort.
A well-prepared school is a safer school.
Does Your School Have an Emergency Plan?
Time is of the essence when it comes to school safety. Don’t wait for a crisis to strike. Equip your school with the tools it needs to respond effectively. Download the Wihkum app today and take the first step towards a safer school.